Ambiguous genitalia: An approach to its diagnosis
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بررسی 10 ساله تظاهرات بالینی و شیوع انواع هیپرپلازی مادرزادی آدرنال در انستیتو غدد درونریز و متابولیسم
Background & Objective: Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia(CAH) includes a group of inherited diseases which are caused by enzyme defects in the synthesis of cortisol from cholesterol. It manifests itself in different forms like ambiguous genitalia, adrenal crisis in infants, precocious puberty in children, hirsutism, oligomenorrhea and infertility in adults. Although CAH is one of the most com...
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Background: X-linked lissencephaly with ambiguous genitalia (XLAG) is a recently described genetic disorder, in which patients present with lissencephaly, agenesis of the corpus callosum, refractory epilepsy of neonatal onset, acquired microcephaly, and male genotype with ambiguous genitalia. XLAG is responsible for a severe neurological disorder of neonatal onset in boys. A gyration defect con...
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some cases of ambiguous genitalia , are very rare and their diagnosis and decision on their treatment methods are of special importance. Our patient was 16 – years old with female appearance , had an ...
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Background: Meckel-Gruber Syndrome (MGS) is a rare autosomal recessive congenital syndrome with triad of encephalocele, polydactyly, and polycystic kidneys. The worldwide incidence of the MGS is 1 in 1.3-1 in 140,000 live births. The highest incidence of 1 per 1,300 live births (carrier rate of 1 in 18) was reported in Gujarati Indians. MGS is caused by mutation in the...
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تاریخ انتشار 2010